Kids usually get bronchitis through the infection from their peers in school or people they interact with on a daily basis. Bronchitis is a contagious disease, therefore chances of spreading it in schools and homes are very high. The symptoms of bronchitis in kids resemble those of adult bronchitis. These are shortness of breath, wheezing, expectorant cough, fever, fatigue and occasional chest pains.The most pronounced symptoms are the expectorant cough, wheezing, and shortness of breath. Once you notice your kid is having these symptoms, you should rush them to a medical facility for proper diagnosis and treatment. If not treated, it can progress to pneumonia. The diagnosis of bronchitis kids involves taking a blood and a sputum test. These tests reveal the nature of the infection and the pathogens at play.If it is a bronchitis infection, the most possible causes can either be viral pathogens. If this is true in the kid's case, the doctor may give you some bronchodilaters and other medications depending on the seriousness of the infection. Bronchitis in kids caused by bacteria infections will be treated using antibiotics. These drugs can be used together with an expectorant cough syrup.Antihistamines are not advised. This is because they thicken the mucous making expulsion of the bacteria from the lungs difficult. If used together with the expectorant cough syrup, they work against them. Thus rendering the cough syrup powerless. Bronchitis in kids can be prevented by taking the oral prevention vaccine. This vaccine was developed by Professor Robert Clancy of Australia. This was in the university of Newcastle. The vaccine was developed in 1985 and commercialized four years later.